Tuesday, 22 March 2016

pidi karunai masiyal

KarunaiKizhangu (Yam) is a common vegetable in tamil nadu. There are two types of Yam available in the market. We call Yam as a Karunai Kizhangu. Elephant Yam is the Senai kizhangu.


KarunaiKizhangu (Yam)1/2 kg
Corainder leavesFew
SaltTo Taste
Thurdal1 Cup
Green Chilli4
Lemon2
Turmeric Powder1/4 teaspoon
Ginger1 small Piece
Grated Coconut2 Teaspoon


For Seasoning:
Oil1 Teaspoon
Mustard Seeds1 teaspoon
Urdal1 teaspoon

  • Chop the green chilli and keep it aside
  • Finely chop the KarunaiKizhangu and pressure cook the KarunaiKizhangu and smash it well and keep it aside
  • Pressure cook the thurdaal and smash it well
  • Mix the cooked and smashed daal along with thurdaal
  • To this add salt, turmeric powder and allow it to boil
  • In a separate pan, add oil and when the oil is hot, add the mustard seeds
  • When the mustard seeds starts to sputter, add urdhal and fry it till it becomes golden color
  • To this add chopped green chilli,smashed ginger and fry it and remove from flame and add it to the boiling senai masiyaland mix it well
  • Remove from flame and when the senai masiyal cools off add lemon extract and mix it well
  • In a separate pan, add some oil and add the grated coconut.Fry it till it becomes golden brown color. Add the fried coconut to the KarunaiKizhangu Masiyal
  • Garnish with Coriander leaves
  • Now the yummy KarunaiKizhangu Masiyal is ready to serve

yummy sambhar sadam

BisiBelaBath/sambar sadam

Bisibela is a famous dish in Karnataka. The name Bisi bele bhaath is a phrase, which literally means "Hot Lentil Rice", as in Kannada, Bisi means hot, bele means Lentils and bhaath means a dish made of rice (Def-wiki). Since it is cooked with lentils, vegetables and rice and it can be called a one pot meal. Many think it is a very elaborate process but actually it is very simple. I learnt this from my Kannada neighbour years before.We used to go for walk together and the only thing that was common between both of us was cooking. So our conversation was usually about food and recipes. Once I asked her about this bisibela bath and she told me how to prepare it . The very next day I prepared it and liked it so much that I used to make this often. I am a great fan of this rice dish. It tastes great when served hot with papads and onion raita .This is her recipe and the only change I made was, to omit adding a little jaggery she told me to add in the end. Bisi bele bath masala is available in grocery stores also. So if you do not have much time on hand, you can use the masala available, as that is also equally good. Now to the recipe

Ingredients Needed

Raw Rice - 1 cup
Toor dal - 1/2 cup
Tamarind - small lemon sized ball

Pearl onions -15
Beans - 4-5
Carrot - 2
potato - 1
peas - handful
Tomato - 1
Capsicum - 1

Masala (fry and dry grind)

Kopra/Dry coconut powder -1/2 cup
Coriander seeds - 1 tbsp
Red chillies - 6-7
Channa Dal - 2 tsp
Urad dal - 1 tsp
Fenugreek - 1/2 tsp
Cinnamon - 1 inch piece
Cloves - 2
Cardamom -1
Khus khus -1 tsp

Heat a tsp of 
 olive oil, roast the above ingredients, adding coconut at the end. Roast everything till it becomes slightly brown in colour and dry grind it. You can prepare this a few days before if you are using kopra as it will not get spoiled. Store it in an airtight container.

For the seasoning

Mustard -1 tsp
Fenugreek - 1/4 tsp
Curry leaves - little
Asafoetida - 1/4 tsp

Method

Pressure cook rice with 4 ½ cups of water for 4 whistles.

Pressure cook dal with a cup of water and keep aside. Mash it well. I usually soak dal for 15 -20 minutes in hot water as it takes less time for cooking.

Heat a tbsp of 
 olive oil and add the ingredients for seasoning. When mustard splutters, add onions and sauté till it they become transparent. Then add all the vegetables (except capsicum) and sauté for a few more seconds.

Now add tamarind extract, needed salt and the masala powder. Let it boil well till the raw flavour goes.

Then add cooked dal, cooked rice and 4-5 tsp of ghee and mix well .

kothamalli sadam

  • 3/4 cup of grated coconut (thawed if frozen)
  • 1 cup of packed coriander leaves (cilantro)
  • 2 red chillies
  • 1 green chilli
  • A small piece of tamarind
  • 1/2 tsp of urad dal (ulutham paruppu)
  • 1 tsp of oil
roast all together....slowly..Turn off flame, add the tamarind, and let it cool down completely.Grind to a smooth chutney using only as much water as required for the grinding. then slowly mix with rice



yummy pidi kizhakattai with green chutney

Raw rice - 1 cup
Salt - to taste
Gingelly oil - 2 Tbsp
Mustard - 1 tsp
Black gram (urad dal) - 2 tsp
safoetida - little curru leaves optional red chilli optional 

Wash and soak rice in water for 2 hours.
Drain and grind to a coarse batter to the consistency of idly batter.
Add salt. Heat oil, season with mustard, dal and Asafoetida. Add to the batter.
Pour the batter in a thick pan (kadai) and cook stirring till it forms a lump.
Cool slightly and shape into small ovals. Steam for 15 minutes.


pirandai thovaiyal

1. Pirandai Thogayal | Chutney benefits: for Gastritis, Indigestion & Lack of Appetite:

                        Pirandai thogayal treats all digestion related problems like gastritis, indigestion and lack of appetite. Pirandai thogayal can be made in matter of minutes and tastes really good. To make the thogayal, take around a cup of cleaned, finely chopped pirandai. Heat around 1.5 tbsps of sesame oil in a pan and roast 3 tbsp urad dhal, 3 dry red chillies, a small piece of asafoetida separately till golden and remove from the pan. Now take the cut pirandai pieces in the same pan and fry well till the color of pirandai changes to pale color. Grind the fried spices first to a coarse powder in a blender, now add fried pirandai, 1 tsp of tamarind, salt, a pinch of jaggery and grind to thick coarse paste with very little water. You can season with mustard and curry leaves, if you prefer. This thogayal gives best results if consumed weekly twice, especially if you suffer from indigestion, gastritis or if you are a person who eats out a lot. It is also good home remedy for piles. To eat, mix the thogayal/ chutney with hot rice and little bit of ghee. This pirandai thogayal tastes wonderful, but make sure to fry the pirandai very well till the color changes.

2. Pirandai For Sprains:

                            Pirandai poultice is very good for treating sprains and swollen joints (suluku in Tamil). It is also one home remedy that many people in our village use often for minor injuries, as it heals the minor sprains and fractures very fast. Take pirandai and clean like I mentioned above, now take a cup of pirandai and grind it in a mixer with very little water and extract the juice. Take the juice along with a tbsp of tamarind paste, a tsp of salt, tsp of pure turmeric powder and warm it in a pan. Now test the temperature of the mixture and if it's hot wait for it to come to lukewarm temperature, apply this mixture over sprains, just like we apply sprain creams. Some people grind the pirandai pieces as such without extracting the juice before heating it, you can try both methods...

3. Pirandai Appalams:

                       There is also an easy and delicious way to consume pirandai, without any effort on our part and that is by consuming pappads. Sounds good right? Traditional urad dal appalams were always made with pirandai. I will just give the general instructons for making the appalams: Water is added to stone ground urad dal flour along with pirandai juice, pepper powder, salt and little bit of pickling lime. It is pounded well to make it into a soft pliable dough and then made into appalams. If you can buy traditional appalams made with pirandai juice, it will be very good, you can also order these appalams online. Here in Tamil Nadu, the famous Kallidaikurichi appalams known for it's taste and quality were always made with pirandai juice, which gives it's unique wonderful taste.

4. Pirandai For Children:

                   It is difficult to make young children eat pirandai thogayal, so try giving pirandai in the form of vathal. Regularly including pirandai vathal in their diet will prevent them from getting stomach disorders. Clean the pirandai and cut into small pieces, now take a cup of thick buttermilk and add required amount of salt. Soak the pirandai in the butter milk for 4 to 5 days. On the fifth day, remove from the butter milk and sun dry till crisp and store it in a air tight box. Whenever necessary, fry the vadams in little oil till crisp. These crisps are perfect accompaniments for any rice. Pirandai can also be ground and added to dosa batter to make pirandai dosais.


5. Pirandai for Bleeding Piles & Deworming:

                      This treatment for bleeding piles has to done continuously for at least 7 to 10 days to see results. For the treatment take pirandai and cut into small pieces after cleaning and scrapping. Now take little bit of homemade ghee in a pan and fry the pirandai pieces well, till the color changes. If you don't fry pirandai well, you will have the itchiness in your throat after eating it. After frying it well, grind it to a paste well in a blender, by adding very very little boiled water to a paste. Store this in a bottle in the refrigerator and consume a 1/4 tsp of this paste daily for about 10 days to get relief from anal itching, deworming and for piles. Make sure to fry the pirandai in ghee well, as we need to store the ground paste for almost 10 days. This treatment also gets rid of intestinal worms



pirandai chutney  (veldt grape chutney in english ) goes well with idli dosa rice puri chapati naan all  very good for health  we wont get in market  its in home we make grow 




 # podi Tender pirandai pieces one cup),grated coconut 1moodi,red chilli according to  your taste.add only 2),red chilli(also to your taste.same i add only 2),daniya,tamarind(oru kutti nellikai alavu),curry leaf one hand ful,seasame(either white or black) just 1tsp.grated ginger 1tsp(optional),channa dal and u.dal each 2tsp,jaggery powder little(normally i add this) salt.First in dry kadai roast grated coconut,curry leaf and seasame seperatly.Then put little oil in kadai roast daniya,channa dal,U.dal,red chilli and grated ginger keep aside.Then roast pirandai(nanna roast pannanum) Allow to cool.grind all the ing with jaggery powder ad sall.while grinding finally add seasameto it

Monday, 14 March 2016

Evolution of cookware in India from the 20th Century to 21st Century

Evolution of cookware in India from the 20th Century to 21st Century

Food is always valued higher in the multi-cultural land of mystic India. It is often given the status of God and is considered as a blessing from the almighty. Hence, anyone who serves food is called “Annapurna”, the God of food in India.
Although, Indians are fond of all types of cuisines, thanks to our culturally diverse nation, most of us also enjoy cooking and take it very seriously when it comes to prepare tasty Indian as well as foreign delicacies.
Now, if you are a chef or someone who enjoys cooking at home, then you must know that if you don’t have the right cookware set, cooking your favorite cuisine becomes hectic. Today, with the high quality modern cookware sets offered by well-known brands such as Wonderchef, cooking has become a lot easier than what it used to be in the 20th century.
However, many traditional khansama still use those ancient clay handi or tava, to cook authentic traditional food just to preserve the taste.



Today, we have highly efficient non-stick cookware set, but in the 20th century things were different.
Most of the households in the 20th century relied on copper or brass cookware for cooking. Such cookware was hardly purchased by the households as it was a trend among those todays to pass on the cooking utensils over to the new generation. Owing to its high durability, stability and long lasting nature, copper or brass cookware can be used effectively for generations.



Image source: https://pinterest.com


The only flaw in using this cookware was that it consumed a lot of time while preparing food. Also, after regular use of this cookware, these utensils also start looking duller and older with time. Hence, over time as our lives got busier and tiring, new age stainless steel cookware took its place as they looked more shiny and classy as well as it won the hearts of the new upcoming generation.
Aluminum cookware was also widely used among households, who couldn’t afford costly brass, copper or stainless steel cookware. The poorest households highly relied on aluminium or clay cookware to prepare food during the 20th century.




Image source: http://www.earth911.com 

Stainless steel cookware set was also considered elite in the Indian society for its beauty and shiny nature. While the early 20th century was dominated by copper or brass utensils, the stainless cookware took over the kitchen all over the country by the late 20th century.



Stainless steel cookware innovated with copper base, in order to add the benefits of copper while cooking, are still widely used in the country even in the 21st century. However, the modern day non-stick cookware such as non-stick tava and kadhai are the hot favorites among households in the 21st century.
This modern day non-stick cookware set are made using a coating of Teflon as it offers several unique properties such as good corrosion-resistance and the lowest coefficient of friction, that not only makes cooking simpler but also faster.

Image source: shopping.indiatimes.com


Because of the busy lifestyle, modern day working woman opts for cookware that helps in easy cooking, which saves them a lot of time. Also, these modern day cookware sets from brands like Wonderchef also include casserole set that helps preserve and keep the food hot and steamy for longer time, hence avoiding the need to heat the food again and again if it’s served late.

Image source: http://amazon.com


Also, these cookware sets are very light in weight, hence they are easy to move and store in the kitchen or while moving houses. Most importantly, being non-stick Teflon coated cookware, they also consume less oil while cooking, which offers great health advantage, something that was missing in the cookware used in the 20th century.
Although, I believe comparing the cookware of the 20th century with 21st century would be wrong, the evolution of cookware in India between two different centuries cannot be ignored. Cooking styles may have altered a bit here and there, but there’s of course a revolutionary change in the cookware we use today from what was used during the 20th century.





Thavala dosai

Toor dal 3/4 cup, urad dal 1/2 cup, channa dal 3/4 cup, methi (optional), milagu, jeeragam, perungayam, arisi udasal 2 cups, dried chilli 2, green chilli, curd 1 cup, ginger, coconut, karuvepilai n kothamalli. Soak all 3 dals for 2 hrs. Mix arisi udasal in curd add salt, perungayam n leave it for 2 hrs. Grind the soaked dals, chillies, ginger coarsely mix this with the rice/curd mixture. Powder jeeragam, milagu n methi seeds. Add this powder to the maavu mix. Add coconut tharuval. Make dosai with this batter. Thavala dosai ready



Suji bread toast

 Curd sujii MAKE  paste salt carrots capsicum onion....mix everything together... Keep it for 10 mins... Spread it on bread.. Both sides.. Heat tawa... Sprinkle some oil place bread.. Cook closed for 2 mins... Flip the bread... Sprinkle some oil.. Cook covered...



TURMERIC JUICE BEAT THE HEAT

 cucumber 1,orange 1,lemon 2,carrot 5.ginger 1piece(about 5cm) turmeric piece (oru viral alavu) remove the peel from the orange as well as the carrot,cucumber,turmeric and ginger.grind all the ing in mixer.add water to adjust the consistancy.now add lemon juice and little salt and jaggery.ice cubes is optional

Powerful,very healthy juice.This juice will sucsessfully cleanse the body of toxins.prevent ovarian,colon,prostate and breast cancer.TURMERIC JUICE.(as turmeric contains more than 300 antioxidants).

Home made turmeric powder

Home grown organic manjal. My amma's gift. With my hubby's help it is cut and ready for drying. In week's time turmeric powder to be used for cooking will be ready. I will offer it once it's ready. Thank God for everything.